Time and Temperature Dependence of CdS Nanoparticles Grown in a Polystyrene Matrix

F. Antolini, E. Burresi, L. Stroea, V. Morandi, L. Ortolani, G. Accorsi, M. Blosi
2012 Journal of Nanomaterials  
Luminescent CdS nanocrystals embedded in a polystyrene matrix were successfully prepared. Thein situgrowth of CdS QDs was realized by thermal treatment of Cd bis(thiolate)/polymer foil at different times and temperatures (240°Cand300°C) of annealing, in order to evaluate their influence on the quantum dots growth process. As a general trend, the increasing of time and temperature of annealing induces a rise of the CdS nanocrystals size into the polymeric matrix. The size distribution,
more » ... , and structure of the CdS nanoparticles were analysed with HRTEM and XRD experiments. UV-Vis and PL data are strongly size-dependent and were used to investigate the particles' growth process, too. The CdS nanoparticles behavior in solution indicated a general trend of QDs to aggregation. This predisposition was clearly displayed by DLS measurements.
doi:10.1155/2012/815696 fatcat:4kbxgdm4qfazzhuusinncbzzsy