Evidence for Nearly Complete Decoupling of Very Stable Nocturnal Boundary Layer Overland

Yu Xia, Franz Conen, Laszlo Haszpra, Zita Ferenczi, Wlodek Zahorowski
2011
Concentrations of 222 Rn at 0.1 m and 6.5 m height above ground level and 222 Rn flux density were measured during nights characterized by strong cooling, light winds and clear sky conditions in the Carpathian Basin in Hungary. A very stable boundary layer (vSBL) formed on 14 nights between 15 August and 3 September 2009. On 12 nights, an estimated 72% (s.d. 20%) of 222 Rn emitted from the surface since sunset was retained within the lowest 6.5 m above the ground until sunrise the following
more » ... ing. On two nights an intermittent increase in wind speed at 9.4 m height was followed by a rise in temperature at 2.0 m height, indicating a larger atmospheric motion that resulted in 222 Rn at 0.1 m around sunrise being the same as around the preceding sunset. It does not seem to be rare in a large continental basin for a vSBL to be nearly completely decoupled from the atmosphere above for the entire period from sunset to sunrise.
doi:10.7892/boris.118159 fatcat:6wyimhcprzglnkh3lipsa2p4pq