Evaluation of Plyometric Exercise Training, Weight Training, and Their Combination on Vertical Jumping Performance and Leg Strength

IOANNIS G. FATOUROS, ATHANASIOS Z. JAMURTAS, D. LEONTSINI, KYRIAKOS TAXILDARIS, N. AGGELOUSIS, N. KOSTOPOULOS, PHILIP BUCKENMEYER
2000 Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research  
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of 3 different training protocols-plyometric training, weight training, and their combination-on selected parameters of vertical jump performance and leg strength. Forty-one men were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 groups: plyometric training (n ϭ 11), weight training (n ϭ 10), plyometric plus weight training (n ϭ 10), and control (n ϭ 10). Vertical jump, mechanical power, flight time, and maximal leg strength were measured before and after 12
more » ... ks of training. Subjects in each training group trained 3 days per week, whereas control subjects did not participate in any training activity. Data were analyzed by a 2-way (4 ϫ 2) analysis of variance (repeated-measures design). Results showed that all training treatments elicited significant (p Ͻ 0.05) improvement in all tested variables. However, the combination training group produced improvements in vertical jump performance and leg strength that were significantly greater than improvements in the other 2 training groups (plyometric training and weight training). This study provides support for the use of a combination of traditional and Olympic-style weightlifting exercises and plyometric drills to improve vertical jumping ability and explosive performance in general.
doi:10.1519/00124278-200011000-00016 fatcat:5ffpslrktvbvpdwvwyskmrbqta