The Characteristics of Spatial Configuration of Activity Areas in Classrooms According to the Types of Daily Routine in Child-Care Centers in South Korea
어린이집 일과유형에 따른 보육실 흥미영역구성 특성

Jung-A Park, Mock Wha Choi
2014 Journal of the Korean housing association  
The purpose of this study is to clarify the characteristics between the type of daily routine and spatial configuration of activity areas in classroom and provide alternatives for space planning of activity areas in classroom of child-care centers. This study used the content analysis on daily activity plan and floor plans through field survey. Analysis on floor plans was conducted for 35 classrooms in 9 child-care centers which allowed field survey. The results of this study were as follows;
more » ... ere was no significant difference for classroom size according to the type of daily routine in 3 to 5year-old classrooms. The average size of classrooms was 61.6 m 2 for care oriented type, 41.4 m 2 for indoor activity oriented type and 48.8 m 2 for group activity oriented type. There was no significant difference in composition of activity areas in classrooms according to the type of daily routine. In case of 0 to 2-year-old classrooms, they were composed of 6 activity areas including gross-motor, role play, block building, language, creative expression, exploration/manipulation. Activity area of the most low frequency was gross-motor area. In case of 3 to 5-year-old classrooms, most classrooms were composed of all the 7 activity areas including art, tone and rhythmic, block building, role play, language, math and science. Most accessible and central areas in 0 to 2-year-old classrooms were gross-motor and role play. Also, most separate areas were exploration/manipulation and block building. Most accessible and central areas in 3 to 5-year-old classroom were art and math. Also, most separate areas were tone and rhythmic and science.
doi:10.6107/jkha.2014.25.4.083 fatcat:blpah4fhczedfb7c2of6bbu3la