Chemical ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer with an electrical discharge ion source for atmospheric trace gas measurement

Philipp G. Eger, Frank Helleis, Gerhard Schuster, Gavin J. Phillips, Jos Lelieveld, John N. Crowley
2019 Atmospheric Measurement Techniques  
<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> We present a chemical ionization quadrupole mass spectrometer (CI-QMS) with a radio-frequency (RF) discharge ion source through <span class="inline-formula">N<sub>2</sub>∕CH<sub>3</sub>I</span> as a source of primary ions. In addition to the expected detection of PAN, peracetic acid (PAA) and <span class="inline-formula">ClNO<sub>2</sub></span> through well-established ion–molecule reactions with <span class="inline-formula">I<sup>−</sup></span> and its water
more » ... r, the instrument is also sensitive to <span class="inline-formula">SO<sub>2</sub></span>, HCl and acetic acid (<span class="inline-formula">CH<sub>3</sub>C(O)OH</span>) through additional ion chemistry unique to our ion source. We present ionization schemes for detection of <span class="inline-formula">SO<sub>2</sub></span>, HCl and acetic acid along with illustrative datasets from three different field campaigns underlining the potential of the CI-QMS with an RF discharge ion source as an alternative to <span class="inline-formula"><sup>210</sup>Po</span>. The additional sensitivity to <span class="inline-formula">SO<sub>2</sub></span> and HCl makes the CI-QMS suitable for investigating the role of sulfur and chlorine chemistry in the polluted marine and coastal boundary layer.</p>
doi:10.5194/amt-12-1935-2019 fatcat:esbsqryaxra5nkp2nus3sbbb5m