ANÁLISIS ESPACIAL PARA INTERPRETAR LA RELACIÓN ENTRE ECONOMÍA Y TERRITORIO EN XALAPA VERACRUZ A TRAVÉS DEL GEOPROCESAMIENTO DE AUTOCORRELACIÓN ESPACIAL ÍNDICE DE MORAN COMO DISEÑO METODOLÓGICO EN LA FORMACIÓN DEL ARQUITECTO

Juan Andrés Sánchez-García, Universidad Veracruzana, Ángel Fernando Argüello-Ortiz, Ángel Juan Sánchez-García, Universidad Veracruzana, Universidad Veracruzana
2020 DAYA. Diseño, Arte y Arquitectura.  
The contemporary city represents an intellectual challenge that defies intelligence and imagination, its understanding requires breaking down the disciplinary barriers and build a bridge between theoretical and heuristic knowledge, stimulating creativity in the search for methods of observation, measurement, representation and analysis. A constant methodological problem is the lack of models that determine and represent the transversal and longitudinal phenomena that take place in the city,
more » ... e unique vision of urbanism, generates a limitation to demonstrate these processes. For this reason, this disciplinary condition generates the need to see trends, concepts, and methodologies of other disciplines that manage the guiding axis of urbanism. The economic development serves as a booster of territorial growth, thus, this link leads to interpret the areas in which economic activities are located and explore how the conformation of the Xalapa city is spatially explained with the help of techniques from other disciplines such as statistics and geography to validate methodological processes. The objective of this work is to show architecture students the proposal of a geostatistical analysis to demonstrate the organization, correlation and spatial association attending to clusters or groups through Cluster Analysis and atypical value, since this geoprocess identifies hot spots, cold spots and spatial outliers that are statistically significant using the "I Anselin local de Morán" statistics. Also, this process allows managing and identifying concentration and dispersion zones that promote the base for the location of vulnerable areas and strategic solutions for economic development and whose methodology can generate urban analyzes of another nature.
doi:10.33324/daya.v1i8.279 fatcat:ct2qhmfy5zawlonzxdsdaje36i