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On the Laplacian-energy-like invariant
<span title="">2014</span>
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<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://fatcat.wiki/container/wsx3rzhpingfvewcn5nwhfkq3e" style="color: black;">Linear Algebra and its Applications</a>
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The Laplacian-energy-like of a simple connected graph is defined as LEL = LEL(G) = ∑ , where ( ) ≥ ( ) ≥ ⋯ ≥ ( ) = 0 are the Laplacian eigenvalues of the graph . In this paper, some upper and lower bounds for LEL, as well as, some lower bounds for the spectral radius of graph are obtained.
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