Respiratory Pathogens in Children 1 Month to 5 Years of Age Presenting With Undifferentiated Acute Respiratory Distress in 2 District-Level Hospitals in Ghana

Patrick T Wilson, Frank Baiden, Joshua C Brooks, Katie M Giessler, Gavin Apio, Damien Punguyire, Rachel T Moresky, Justice Sylverken, Kwadwo Nyarko-Jectey, Harry Tagbor, Philip S LaRussa
2018 Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society  
Ghanaian children (2176) aged <5 years who presented with undifferentiated acute respiratory distress were tested for respiratory pathogens using a BioFire FilmArray polymerase chain reaction assay. Rhinovirus and/or enterovirus was detected in 36% of the assays, respiratory syncytial virus in 11%, and parainfluenza in 7%. Respiratory syncytial virus and metapneumovirus were detected more frequently in the rainy season than in the dry season.
doi:10.1093/jpids/piy090 pmid:30189029 fatcat:wvqoeeoqfzfrphdqmgpps2cuti