Whether an initial curved spine will move to a higher degree and bad posture will cause health problems so far can not be safely established by certain method. It is need early diagnosis, prevention, postures control of these cases. The aim of the study was to compare the data on the state of the back muscles between men and women and to understand how existing deviations from the normal posture. Somatoskopics method for diagnosing spinal deformities served us to objectify the results of this

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... reening. Recognize incomplete to evaluate the degree of spinal deformities, but emphasize that the use of skoliosis measuring devices, radiographic and Fluorographic photosomatoskopists laborious methods, and some of them are only applicable to heavy spurs and cases hump. Other methods are also expensive. The study was conducted with 50 students and 262 students of Trakia University -Stara Zagora at the beginning of 2013/14 school year. The determination of the functional condition of the spine is made up of several test mobility in the frontal and sagital plane. The results shown in men and women suggest that women more often measured deviation from normal . The main stabilizing muscles have reduced tone and function especially in women and men reported more limited movements and reduced mobility of the spine. The sports university with the greatest prophylactic importance in spinal deformities are basketball, volleyball and swimming, we recommend practicing. For many of the students with spinal deformities find is primary. Those who have already been diagnosed with such pathology are performed control and continuous corrective actions.