Quantum Wire Arrays in Compositionally Modulated InAs/AlAs Superlattices

D. M. Follstaedt, J. L. Reno, S. R. Lee
2002 Microscopy and Microanalysis  
Compound semiconductor alloys have limited miscibility, which can lead to composition segregation during growth. This effect produces periodic lateral composition modulation in epitaxial InAs-AlAs [1] and other alloys [2]. Intense modulation is found in vertical (InAs) n /(AlAs) m superlattices (n ≈ m ≈ 2) grown by molecular beam epitaxy [3]. Growth on (001) InP substrates leads to two modulation directions with only short InAs-enriched regions (~0.1 µm) [4]. Superlattices with global-average
more » ... mpositions slightly rich in InAs (n > m) have modulations ~8° from the in-plane <100> directions. Growth on substrates miscut 2° toward (100) selects the modulation near [100], resulting in vertical sheets enriched in InAs and extending nearly parallel to [010] with lengths approaching ~1 µm.
doi:10.1017/s1431927602107811 fatcat:uysvcu5vyzds5dqhacldzbgi5q