Highly thermostable and alkaline α-amylase from a halotolerant-alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. AB68

Ashabil Aygan, Burhan Arikan, Hatice Korkmaz, Sadik Dinçer, Ömer Çolak
2008 Brazilian Journal of Microbiology  
An alkaliphilic and highly thermostable α-amylase producing Bacillus sp. was isolated from Van soda lake. Enzyme synthesis occurred at temperatures between 25ºC and 40ºC. Analysis of the enzyme by SDS-PAGE revealed a single band which was estimated to be 66 kDa. The enzyme was active in a broad temperature range, between 20ºC and 90ºC, with an optimum at 50ºC; and maximum activity was at pH 10.5. The enzyme was almost completely stable up to 80ºC with a remaining activity over 90% after 30 min
more » ... re-incubation. Thermostability was not increased in the presence of Ca 2+ . An average of 75% and 60ºC of remaining activity was observed when the enzyme was incubated between pH 5 and 9 for 1 h and for 2 h, respectively. The activity of the enzyme was inhibited by SDS and EDTA by 38% and 34%, respectively.
doi:10.1590/s1517-83822008000300027 fatcat:bleptxfnxzd7xkceveypwyi4sa