Normal Modes of theB=4Skyrme Soliton

Chris Barnes, Kim Baskerville, Neil Turok
1997 Physical Review Letters  
The Skyrme model of nuclear physics requires quantisation if it is to match observed nuclear properties. A simple technique is used to find the normal mode spectrum of the baryon number B=4 Skyrme soliton, representing the α particle. We find sixteen vibrational modes and classify them under the cubic symmetry group O_h of the static solution. The spectrum possesses a remarkable structure, with the lowest energy modes lying in those representations expected from an approximate correspondence
more » ... ween Skyrmions and BPS monopoles. The next mode up is the 'breather', and above that are higher multipole breathing modes.
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.367 fatcat:y2xrszolcbgdhedps2yoemuwy4