Acase study pl ' ojoc 匸with a thrcc target level approach fecusing on participation and capability developmen匸 of fanner groups was analyzed by a structured questionnaire interview . 132 group members and 2310cal residcnts that didn ' t participatc in grollp activi − ties were interviewcd . Social and technical capabilities wcrc wcll dcvcloped as two components of thc gfoup activities , and well − le t and maintained , mainly at group and individual levels fbr one year after project temination

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... On the other hand, financial ca − pability wasn ω eveloped sufficiently , Lessons leamt through this s田 dy are as follow : ( 1 ) useful tQ break into three capabi 工 lties for concrete eva ] uation , ( 2)he] pful to use a three target level approach , ( 3)1imit to a single entry point for project assistance , a皿 d ( 4 ) encourage Inore financia 孟capability dcvclopmcnt activities at the network leveL A projcct design that contains the three target level approach emphasizing social capability development at the group leve1 , technical and social capability at the individual level , and financial and social capability at the network Ievel was proposed for future projects 、 Key wDrds : suStainability , farmer groups, target level , particjpa し ion , capabi 】 ity developmenI