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Two's Company, Three's an Equilibrium: Strategic Voting and Multicandidate Elections
2009
Quarterly Journal of Political Science
In this paper, we characterize equilibria in games of electoral competition between three or more office-seeking candidates. Recognizing that electoral equilibrium involves both candidates' and voters' strategies, we first prove existence of pure strategy electoral equilibria when candidates seek to maximize their vote share. Accordingly, the main difficulty with electoral equilibria is multiplicity. We prove that, even after restricting attention to subgame perfect Nash equilibria in weakly
doi:10.1561/100.00008056
fatcat:e5v3lvnzfjhpnpbtyhn6esqewy