Constructing a "pea-pod"-like nanostructure to provide valid conductive matrix and volume change accommodation for silicon anode in lithium ion batteries

Jingjing Ma, Huan Zhang, Yuanchao Li, Linfeng Hu, Qing Wang, WanQing Zhang, Li Yang, Guangri Xu, Yu-Shi He, Tianjun Lou, Zi-Feng Ma
2021 Green Chemical Engineering  
Constructing a "pea-pod"-like nanostructure to provide valid conductive matrix and volume change accommodation for silicon anode in lithium ion batteries, Green Chemical Engineering, https://doi.A "pea-pod"-like graphene-wrapped nano-nanosilica composite (P-Si@GS) was successfully prepared via a facial method based on combining freeze-drying and solvothermal process and proved to be a promising material as anode for the lithium-ion battery. J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f Abstract A
more » ... e composite of graphene-wrapped silicon nanoparticles (P-Si@GS) was successfully prepared via a new and facial technique utilizing freeze-drying and subsequent solvothermal process. The cross-linked "pods" formed by curled few-layer graphene sheets constituted a conductive network, in which silicon nanoparticles were tightly wrapped. The unique graphene-wrapped structure with mesopores on the surface can effectively enhance the conductivity of silicon, alleviate its volume effect and provide rapid transport channels for electrons and ions, thus resulting in excellent electrochemical performance. The strategy of combining freeze-drying and solvothermal methods is facile, low-cost and effective, which provides new ideas for the preparation of high-performance graphene-wrapped nanoparticles composites. J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f 2. Experimental 2.1 Preparation of P-Si@GS composite GO was synthesized according to a modified Hummers'method [46]. 40 mg of GO and 80 mg of silicon powder (50 nm, Alfa Aesar) were added to 20 mL deionized water by sonication to form a uniform mixed suspension. The J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f         J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f Declaration of interests The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f
doi:10.1016/j.gce.2021.07.005 fatcat:on6cspi5zfcy5lxcfd47gsya54