QuadScatter: Computational Efficiency in Simultaneous Transmissions for Large-Scale IoT Backscatter Networks

Ousmane Zeba, Kentaro Hayashi, Kazuhiro Kizaki, Shunsuke Saruwatari, Takashi Watanabe
2021 IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society  
Backscatter communication has attracted attention owing to its ultra-low-power consumption ability, which is expected to enhance internet of things (IoT) technology that aims to enable many novel applications for object-to-object communication. Such a network with a large and continuously increasing number of connected objects will benefit significantly from resource-saving. This work introduces a system named QuadScatter, which is a set of algorithms that select and associate transmitters,
more » ... and readers to enable simultaneous backscatter transmissions and increase network capacity. Consequently, the energy consumption in the network is considerably lessened. Intensive simulations have been conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of backscatter simultaneous transmissions. QuadScatter shows promising results compared to the exhaustive search algorithm. The simulation results highlight computational time and simultaneous transmission improvements of at least 250x and 2x, respectively. Furthermore, while the exhaustive search is limited to a few nodes (< 20), our proposal uses numerous nodes. Additionally, an implementation of limited simultaneous backscatter transmissions is conducted to show its feasibility in the real world. Index Terms-Computational cost, simultaneous backscatter transmissions, quadtree, quadtree quadrant, nearest neighbor search, exhaustive search, IoT.
doi:10.1109/ojcs.2021.3104986 fatcat:7ajpqwwxkjhjhhkbulznwqawvm