Gamma Ray Scintillators via BaF2:Ce Nanopowders

M. Brooke Barta
2010 Journal of Undergraduate Materials Research  
Nano-scale BaF 2 :Ce phosphor powders ("nanophosphors") show great potential for improving the functioning of inorganic scintillators for gamma ray detectors. These particles may offer greater efficiency and ease of manufacture than most state-of-the-art single crystal scintillators currently in use. Chemical precipitation similar to that of LaF 3 : Ce synthesis was used to prepare the BaF 2 :Ce powders, while care was taken to optimize doping levels to prevent internal absorption while
more » ... ng photon production. Select particle samples were then encapsulated in a polymer matrix in an attempt to improve mechanical robustness while maintaining photon yield. Results from photoluminescence excitation and emission measurements of samples of BaF 2 : Ce powders doped from 1-30mol% suggest that the BaF 2 :15mol%Ce sample exhibited the greatest photon production, but that a more UV transparent polymer must be found in order to maximize light transmission when the powder is encapsulated in a polymer matrix.
doi:10.21061/jumr.v4i0.1561 fatcat:5cdm77rtlvctdchn4knwqaotam