Saturation of the Magnetic Response of Split-Ring Resonators at Optical Frequencies

J. Zhou, Th. Koschny, M. Kafesaki, E. N. Economou, J. B. Pendry, C. M. Soukoulis
2005 Physical Review Letters  
We investigate numerically the limits of the resonant magnetic response with a negative effective permeability eff for single-ring multicut split-ring resonator (SRR) designs up to optical frequencies. We find the breakdown of linear scaling due to the free electron kinetic energy for frequencies above 100 THz. Above the linear scaling regime, the resonance frequency saturates, while the amplitude of the resonant permeability decreases, ultimately ceasing to reach negative value. The highest
more » ... onance frequency at which eff < 0 increases with the number of cuts in the SRR. A LC circuit model provides explanation of the numerical data.
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.95.223902 pmid:16384220 fatcat:zbehzlguengohgemip7fuzco5q