Changes in the Physiology of Aging during the Twentieth Century [report]

Robert Fogel
2005 unpublished
One way to demonstrate how remarkable changes in the process of aging have been is to compare health over the life cycles of 3 cohorts. For the first cohort, born between 1835 and 1845 (the Civil War cohort), life was short and disabilities were common even at young ages. Other factors contributing to lifelong poor health were widespread exposure to severely debilitating diseases and chronic malnutrition. Fewer of the World War II cohort, born between 1920 and 1930, died in infancy and most of
more » ... he survivors have lived past age 60 without developing severe chronic diseases.
doi:10.3386/w11233 fatcat:6muipezegravjpppr3zxktpqz4