WEIGHT OF THE SHORTEST PATH TO THE FIRST ENCOUNTERED PEER IN A PEER GROUP OF SIZE m

P. Van Mieghem, S. Tang
2007 Probability in the engineering and informational sciences (Print)  
We model the weight (e.g. delay, distance or cost) from an arbitrary node to the nearest (in weight) peer in a peer-to-peer (P2P) network. The exact probability generating function and an asymptotic analysis is presented for a random graph with i.i.d. exponential link weights. The asymptotic distribution function is a Fermi-Dirac distribution that frequently appears in statistical physics. The good agreement with simulation results for relatively small P2P networks makes the asymptotic formula
more » ... or the probability density function useful to estimate the minimal number of peers to offer an acceptable quality (delay or latency). *
doi:10.1017/s026996480800003x fatcat:4ips2ktqbrct5nubtopn5mavi4