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Commodity Price Shocks and Fiscal Outcomes
2012
IMF Working Papers
Preserved Fulltext
The experience of developing countries over 1990-2010 indicates that commodity prices have a significant impact on fiscal outcomes. Both revenue and expenditure rise in response to commodity (import or export) price increases; the response of the fiscal deficit is ambiguous. A floating exchange rate regime only partially offsets the impact; foreign-exchange reserves do not dampen the effects. Hence, there is a strong case for fiscal hedging against commodity price shocks. Hedging instruments
doi:10.5089/9781475503333.001
fatcat:be6ffpjhtjd3zdiwv7jizhuhs4