Adachiite, a Si–poor member of the tourmaline supergroup from the Kiura mine, Oita Prefecture, Japan

Daisuke NISHIO–HAMANE, Tetsuo MINAKAWA, Jun–ichi YAMAURA, Takashi OYAMA, Masayuki OHNISHI, Norimasa SHIMOBAYASHI
2014 Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences  
Adachiite, CaFe 3 Al 6 (Si 5 AlO 18 )(BO 3 ) 3 (OH) 3 (OH), a Si-poor member of the tourmaline supergroup, is found in the hydrothermal vein cutting emery from Nabagasako of the Kiura mine, Saiki City, Oita Prefecture, Japan. Adachiite occurs as a constituent (several to 300 µm thickness) of hexagonal prismatic crystals, and forms a zoned structure closely associated with schorl. It is transparent with brownish-purple to bluish-purple color, while the massive aggregate shows black in color.
more » ... hiite is trigonal, R3m, a = 15.9290(2), c = 7.1830(1) Å, V = 1578.39(4) Å 3 , and Z = 3, determined via single crystal XRD refinement (R 1 = 0.038). Adachiite is the first member of the tourmaline group formed via Tschermak-like substitution.
doi:10.2465/jmps.131020b fatcat:ba5mjrjepzb7hiviochucgn33m