Cytotoxic activity of casearborin c isolated from Casearia corymbosa

María Leonor Vila-Luna, Rosa Esther Moo-Puc, Luis Wiliunfo Torres-Tapia, Sergio Rubén Peraza-Sánchez
2019 Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society  
<p><strong>Abstract. </strong>Casearborin c (<strong>1</strong>), syringic acid (<strong>2</strong>), ent-3β-hydroxy-(-)-13-epi-manoyl oxide (<strong>3</strong>), ent-(-)-13-epi-manoyl oxide (<strong>4</strong>), ent-(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (<strong>5</strong>), and γ-sitosterol (<strong>6</strong>) were isolated from Casearia corymbosa stem bark. Only casearborin c showed cytotoxic activity on HeLa and SiHa cancer cell lines. This work contributes to the description of three compounds
more » ... ng>1</strong>-<strong>3</strong>) newly isolated from C. corymbosa and highlights that casearborin c, a clerodane-type diterpene, is responsible for the cytotoxic activity shown in the original methanol extract of this species.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Resumen. </strong>Casearborina c (<strong>1</strong>), ácido siríngico (<strong>2</strong>), óxido de ent-3β-hidroxi-(-)-13-epi-manoilo (<strong>3</strong>), óxido de ent-(-)-13-epi-manoilo (<strong>4</strong>), ácido ent-(-)-kaur-16-en-19-oico (<strong>5</strong>) y γ-sitosterol (<strong>6</strong>) se aislaron de la corteza del tallo de Casearia corymbosa. Sólo casearborina c mostró actividad citotóxica en las líneas de células cancerígenas HeLa y SiHa. Este trabajo describe tres compuestos (<strong>1</strong>-<strong>3</strong>) aislados por primera vez de C. corymbosa y destaca que casearborina c, un diterpeno de tipo clerodano, es responsable de la actividad citotóxica del extracto metanólico de esta especie.</p>
doi:10.29356/jmcs.v62i3.370 fatcat:2ao2ul6utvc5rllhaz2rgmnpwa