Charity and Philanthropy, Economics of [chapter]

James Andreoni
2015 International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences  
Philanthropy is defined as a benevolent behavior toward others in the society, usually in the form of charitable gifts. Charitable giving accounts for a significant fraction of income in the US and other nations and is often directly encouraged through government tax policy. This article discusses the motives, causes, and influences of philanthropic behavior. Special emphasis is placed on how government policythrough the charitable deduction on income taxes and through direct grants to
more » ... can affect the amount of philanthropy in the economy.
doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.71001-4 fatcat:elzq6yghijfbbh3246al4vqlym