Designs of Frequency Reconfigurable Planar Bow-tie Antenna Integrated with PIN, varactor diodes and Parasitic Elements

Mabrouki Mariem, Gharsallah Ali
2021 Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems  
This paper presents the designs and the simulations of proposed structures of electronically frequency reconfigurable planar bow-tie antenna. In the first part, a modified wide band self-complementary bow-tie antenna is designed and implemented. In the second part, varactor and PIN diodes are integrated in top side to adjust electronically the modified structure of bow-tie antenna over multi-band frequency. By adjusting PIN diode between the two states and by tuning the varactor diode inside
more » ... se two states; the proposed antenna demonstrates two different operational frequencies. In ON state, the antenna covers a narrow frequency bands and in OFF state the antenna demonstrates a wide-band operational frequency. Furthermore, a new structure of reconfigurable antenna implemented with PIN diode and two hexagonal parasitic elements is developed to realize a multi-band operational frequency band and to cover GPS and GMS bands. Simulated results show a return loss less than -10dB with a gain varied between 0.5 and 3.5dB.
doi:10.25046/aj060435 fatcat:hv5tukufujefrevjgsrdoixu4m