Simultaneous Determination of Caesium, Neodymium, Uranium and Plutonium Isotopes in Pressurized Water Reactor Spent Nuclear Fuels by Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry

2013 Asian Journal of Chemistry  
An isotope dilution mass spectrometric method (IDMS) has been used for the determination of caesium, neodymium, uranium and plutonium isotopes in pressurized water reactor (PWR) spent nuclear fuels irradiated in a power reactor. The method includes the determination of Cs, Nd, U, Pu and their isotopes through thermal ionization isotope dilution mass spectrometric by using quadrupole spikes ( 133 Cs, 150 Nd, 233 U and 242 Pu). The measured atoms of the radioactive Cs isotopes ( 134 Cs, 135 Cs
more » ... 137 Cs) were corrected for the decay during and after irradiation. The total burnup (atom % fission) determined from a measurement of the Cs isotope burnup monitors ( 133 Cs and 137 Cs) was compared with those by the Nd isotope burnup monitors ( 148 Nd and 145 Nd + 146 Nd).
doi:10.14233/ajchem.2013.11 fatcat:sqmryfpwarga5kk3zbhgs4wi7a