Development of a hard X-ray split-and-delay line and performance simulations for two-color pump-probe experiments at the European XFEL [article]

W. Lu, B. Friedrich, T. Noll, K. Zhou, J. Hallmann, G. Ansaldi, T. Roth, Svitozar Serkez, G. Geloni, A. Madsen, Stefan Eisebitt, Technische Universität Berlin (+1 others)
2020
A hard X-ray Split-and-Delay Line (SDL) under construction for the Materials Imaging and Dynamics station at the European X-Ray Free-Electron Laser (XFEL) is presented. This device aims at providing pairs of X-ray pulses with a variable time delay ranging from −10 ps to 800 ps in a photon energy range from 5 to 10 keV for photon correlation and X-ray pump-probe experiments. A custom designed mechanical motion system including active feedback control ensures that the high demands for stability
more » ... d accuracy can be met and the design goals achieved. Using special radiation configurations of the European XFEL's SASE-2 undulator (SASE: Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission), two-color hard x-ray pump-probe schemes with varying photon energy separations have been proposed. Simulations indicate that more than 109 photons on the sample per pulse-pair and up to about 10% photon energy separation can be achieved in the hard X-ray region using the SDL.
doi:10.14279/depositonce-10031 fatcat:fgucdist6besbfho63xcajzswe