печ.), ISSN 2078-9599 (онлайн) www.proceedings.spiiras.nw.ru and non-uniform underlying surface" have been made used. Both proper transfer functions and frequency-contrast characteristics of general complex optical channel are calculated. For this particular case, is demonstrated that the quality of the both space images and groundbased/water-based objects brightness spectra of medium spatial resolution (Δ ~ 10 -10 2 m) and low spatial resolution (Δ ~ 10 3 -10 4 m), basically, does not depend

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... the atmospheric turbulence. At that, the above-mentioned turbulence influence emerges, essentially, for the mostly high-frequency and low-scale space images fragments (Δ << 10m) only in comparison with the results obtained from both multiple non-coherent molecular-aerosol scattering and on-board optical recording device.