A novel rotation generator of hydrodynamic cavitation for waste-activated sludge disintegration

Martin Petkovšek, Matej Mlakar, Marjetka Levstek, Marjeta Stražar, Brane Širok, Matevž Dular
2015 Ultrasonics sonochemistry  
Please cite this article as: M. Petkovšek, M. Mlakar, M. Levstek, M. Stražar, B. Širok, M. Dular, A novel rotation generator of hydrodynamic cavitation for waste-activated sludge disintegration, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry (2015), doi: http://dx.b Javno podjetje centralna čistilna naprava Domžale-Kamnik d.o.o. (Domžale-Kamnik Wastewater treatment plant), Abstract The disintegration of raw sludge is very important for enhancement of the biogas production in anaerobic digestion process as it
more » ... s easily degradable substrate for microorganisms to perform maximum sludge treatment efficiency and stable digestion of sludge at lower costs. In the present study the disintegration was studied by using a novel rotation generator of hydrodynamic cavitation (RGHC). At the first stage the analysis of hydrodynamics of the RGHC were made with tap water, where the cavitation extent and aggressiveness was evaluated. At the second stage RGHC was used as a tool for pretreatment of a waste-activated sludge (WAS), collected from wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). In case of WAS the disintegration rate was measured, where the soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) and soluble Kjeldahl nitrogen were monitored and microbiological pictures were taken. The SCOD increased from initial 45 mg/L up to 602 mg/L and 12.7 % more biogas has been produced by 20 passes through RGHC. The results were obtained on a pilot bioreactor plant, volume of 400 liters.
doi:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.01.006 pmid:25596776 fatcat:canscpktcbgtvc73qrquh3viga