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Evolution of cooperation facilitated by reinforcement learning with adaptive aspiration levels
2012
Journal of Theoretical Biology
Repeated interaction between individuals is the main mechanism for maintaining cooperation in social dilemma situations. Variants of tit-for-tat (repeating the previous action of the opponent) and the win-stay lose-shift strategy are known as strong competitors in iterated social dilemma games. On the other hand, real repeated interaction generally allows plasticity (i.e., learning) of individuals based on the experience of the past. Although plasticity is relevant to various biological
doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2011.10.020
pmid:22037063
fatcat:rgmfglfsxjckdhpchyzqhz7jva