Band-Mott mixing hybridizes the gap in Fe2Mo3O8

K. Park, G. L. Pascut, G. Khanal, M. O. Yokosuk, Xianghan Xu, Bin Gao, M. J. Gutmann, A. P. Litvinchuk, V. Kiryukhin, S. -W. Cheong, D. Vanderbilt, K. Haule (+1 others)
2021 Physical review B  
We combined optical spectroscopy and first principles electronic structure calculations to reveal the charge gap in the polar magnet Fe_2Mo_3O_8. Iron occupation on the octahedral site draws the gap strongly downward compared to the Zn parent compound, and subsequent occupation of the tetrahedral site creates a narrow resonance near the Fermi energy that draws the gap downward even further. This resonance is a many-body effect that emanates from a flat valence band in a Mott-like state due to
more » ... reening of the local moment - similar to expectations for a Zhang-Rice singlet, except that here, it appears in a semi-conductor. We discuss the unusual hybridization in terms of orbital occupation and character as well as the structure-property relationships that can be unveiled in various metal-substituted systems (Ni, Mn, Co, Zn).
doi:10.1103/physrevb.104.195143 fatcat:lpxkkoinmvfrfbwkq3f2d7k5ju