Glycoconjugate histochemistry and nNOS immunolocalization in the mantle and foot epithelia of Tapes philippinarum (bivalve mollusc)

Aurelio Licata, Clara Bertuccio, Eugenia Rita Lauriano, Patrizia Licata, Silvestro Martella, Maria Pia Albanese, Concetta Calabro
2011 Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica  
Glycosaminoglycans and NO synthase probably regulate mucous cell secretion in the skin of Tapes philippinarum. We have demonstrated the presence of "protein" cells, "glycogen" cells, "phenol" cells and five types of mucous cells, with different chemical composition of the mucus in the mantle epithelium of T. philippinarum. The foot epithelium contained "protein" cells and two types of mucous cells. Using biotinylated lectins, in the mantle and foot epithelia we have shown specific sites for the
more » ... following oligosaccharides: α-D-glucose, α-D-mannose, α-L-fucose, α-D-1,3-N-acetyl-galactosamine and α-N-acetyl-glucosamine. nNOS immunoreactivity in the intraepithelial and intradermal cells and in the mucocytes suggested a regulatory role of NO in mucus secretion, as demonstrated also in other invertebrates.
doi:10.5603/4612 doaj:7c6239f684a642d888ec09f746c5b075 fatcat:fu3hg5igozb4dkscbmh35qm5dq