Graphene enhanced field emission from InP nanocrystals

L Iemmo, A Di Bartolomeo, F Giubileo, G Luongo, M Passacantando, G Niu, F Hatami, O Skibitzki, T Schroeder
2017 Nanotechnology  
We report the observation of field emission from InP nanocrystals epitaxially grown on an array of p-Si nanotips. We prove that field emission can be enhanced by covering the InP nanocrystals with graphene. The measurements are performed inside a scanning electron microscope chamber with a nano-controlled W-thread used as an anode. We analyze the field emission by Fowler-Nordheim theory and find that the field enhancement factor increases monotonically with the spacing between the anode and the
more » ... cathode. We also show that InP/p-Si junction has a rectifying behavior, while graphene on InP creates an ohmic contact. Understanding the fundamentals of such nanojunctions is key for applications in nanoelectronics.
doi:10.1088/1361-6528/aa96e6 pmid:29083313 fatcat:2qf5d762mveexpioodx5vmmjjm