A low-rank based estimation-testing procedure for matrix-covariate regression [article]

Hung Hung, Zhi-Yu Jou
2016 arXiv   pre-print
Matrix-covariate is now frequently encountered in many biomedical researches. It is common to fit conventional statistical models by vectorizing matrix-covariate. This strategy, however, results in a large number of parameters, while the available sample size is relatively too small to have reliable analysis results. To overcome the problem of high-dimensionality in hypothesis testing, variance component test has been proposed with promise detection power, but is not straightforward to provide
more » ... stimates of effect size. In this work, we overcome the problem of high-dimensionality by utilizing the inherent structure of the matrix-covariate. The advantage is that estimation and hypothesis testing can be conducted simultaneously as in the conventional case, while the estimation efficiency and detection power can be largely improved, due to a parsimonious parameterization for the coefficients of matrix-covariate. Our method is applied to test the significance of gene-gene interactions in the PSQI data, and is applied to test if electroencephalography is associated with the alcoholic status in the EEG data, wherein sparse effects and low-rank effects of matrix-covariates are identified, respectively.
arXiv:1607.02957v1 fatcat:4cqtutnqzjadrdq5uyad4zv4za