Application of RP-HPLC for the Estimation of Allopurinol and Its Related Substances in Bulk and Tablet Dosage Form

Ch. Jaswanth Kumar, Prachet Pinnamaneni, Siva Prasad Morla, K. N. Rajini Kanth, Rama Rao Nadendla
2021 Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International  
Aims: The main aim of the present study was to develop and validate a simple and cost- effective method for the estimation of allopurinol and its related substances by using RP-HPLC. Study Design: Estimation of Allopurinol and its related substance in bulk and tablet dosage forms by RP-HPLC. Place and Duration of Study: Chalapathi Drug Testing Laboratory, Chalapathi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chalapathi Nagar, Lam, Guntur-522034 between October 2020 to January 2021. Methodology:
more » ... d development was carried out by using Schimadzu, Prominence-i series LC 3D-Plus autosampler embedded with lab solutions software, equipped with PDA detector using YMC column (150 mm X 4.6 mm, 3 μm) and 0.1M Ammonium acetate buffer as a mobile phase in the ratio of 100% at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min at a wavelength of 255nm. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines. Results: The linearity was observed in the range of 20-100 µg/ml with a regression (R2) value of 0.999. Developed method was specific with no interactions and accurate with 100.11% for allopurinol and 99.54% for its related substance. The limit of detection for allopurinol was 2 µg/ml and for related substance was 0.0.1 µg/ml. The limit of quantification for allopurinol was 6 µg/ml and for related substance was 0.03 µg/ml respectively. The percentage relative standard deviation was found to be NMT 2 which indicates that the proposed method was precise and robust. Conclusion: The developed method was simple, precise and accurate and can be successfully employed for the estimation of allopurinol in bulk and tablet dosage form.
doi:10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i20b31354 fatcat:ki7nxtf45nfbbgfnwvvpdo2zda