Characterization of Geometry and Surface Texture of AlSi10Mg Laser Powder Bed Fusion Channels Using X-ray Computed Tomography

Christopher G. Klingaa, Filippo Zanini, Sankhya Mohanty, Simone Carmignato, Jesper H. Hattel
2021 Applied Sciences  
Channels manufactured by laser powder bed fusion have an inherent process-induced dross formation and surface texture that require proper characterization for design and process optimization. This work undertakes surface texture characterization of AlSi10Mg channels of nominal diameter sizes ranging from 1 mm to 9 mm using X-ray computed tomography. Profile parameters, including Pa, Pz, and Pq, were found to be interchangeable for qualitative characterization of surface texture variation. Psk,
more » ... vv, and the fractal dimension could identify the presence of extreme dross and sintered particles on the measured profiles. A method for predicting the equivalent diameter of the unobstructed cross-sectional area (Deq) was presented and its reduction was found to follow a logarithmic trend, as a function of channel length. An empirical model Pa (β, D), as a function of local angular position (β) and channel diameter (D), was demonstrated on a perfect channel geometry, resulting in well-predicted roughness and internal geometry.
doi:10.3390/app11094304 fatcat:qambedqv6ngn7a3otm2rnbaczi