Calvin and human dignity Human dignity has become a major moral directive in the contemporary ethical reflection on human rights and bio-ethics. This article examines the theological foundations laid by the reformer Calvin regarding the inherent dignity of people, and his influence on post-World War ethical reflection about the violations of human rights. In this article his views on the "imago dei" and common grace, the "lex naturae" and the obligations of the civil authority are investigated

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... n order to illuminate his ideas about the dignity of human beings. The article then deals with the influence of these ideas in the influential works of the twentieth century's reformed theologians Barth, Berkhouwer and Moltmann. Opsomming Calvyn en menswaardigheid 1 References to the Institutes of Calvin are done from the 2008 edition of the translation (Calvin, 2008) . Where applicable, the translation was compared with the original text published by Baum (Calvin, 1864).