The level of risky sexual behaviour and psychological characteristics of patients with HIV infection, serving a sentence in correction facilities in FCIN of Russia

A. А. Khryanin, T. А. Shpiks, A. G. Leonova, M. V. Russkikh, V. К. Bocharova, E. V. Pushkaryov
2022 HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders  
Objective. The assessment of a psychological profile and a level of social adaptation among patients with HIV infection in the penitentiary system.Materials and methods. Randomly selected HIV-infected prisoners (n=41) from Novosibirsk prisons have passed in-depth interviews and survey on several questionnaires, based on different methods (questionnaires on assessing some social and medical indicators, a questionnaire on the TOBOL system — a clinical testing method, aimed at diagnosing a type of
more » ... attitude to the disease. The test on 13 kinds of addiction by G. V. Lozova's system and the test on identifying locus-control by G. Potter method are also included in the questionnaire.Results and discussion. The survey results showed that it is characteristic for a significant proportion of the examined patients to have a risky sexual behaviour, posing a risk of infecting a partner with HIV. It was stated that most of the tested have the dominance of anosognosic and ergopathetic type of attitude to the disease; there is tendency in developing some forms of chemical and non-chemical addiction and diagnosed prevalence of internal locus of control.
doi:10.22328/2077-9828-2022-14-2-50-54 fatcat:fnyvtngj5fcilfh7m6zjo3uj2m