Growth and structure of Pd films on ZnO(0001)

Parthasarathi Bera, John M. Vohs
2006 Journal of Chemical Physics  
The growth and structure of Pd films on Zn(O0001) were investigated using high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and low energy electron diffraction. Vapor deposited Pd films at 300 K were found to follow a two-dimensional (2D) island growth mode, in which 2D metal islands are formed up to a critical coverage at which point growth occurs primarily in a layer-by-layer fashion on top of the islands. Heating to only 350 K was found to be sufficient to
more » ... nduce partial agglomeration of Pd films into three-dimensional particles. In addition to causing further agglomeration into particles, heating to 700 K resulted in partial reduction of the ZnO surface and the formation of a PdZn alloy. The growth and structure of Pd films on ZnO͑0001͒ were investigated using high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and low energy electron diffraction. Vapor deposited Pd films at 300 K were found to follow a two-dimensional ͑2D͒ island growth mode, in which 2D metal islands are formed up to a critical coverage at which point growth occurs primarily in a layer-by-layer fashion on top of the islands. Heating to only 350 K was found to be sufficient to induce partial agglomeration of Pd films into three-dimensional particles. In addition to causing further agglomeration into particles, heating to 700 K resulted in partial reduction of the ZnO surface and the formation of a PdZn alloy. Downloaded 23 Jun 2011 to 130.91.117.41. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright; see http://jcp.aip.org/about/rights_and_permissions 164713-2 P. Bera and J. M. Vohs J. Chem. Phys. 125, 164713 ͑2006͒ Downloaded 23 Jun 2011 to 130.91.117.41. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright; see http://jcp.aip.org/about/rights_and_permissions 164713-4 P. Bera and J. M. Vohs J. Chem. Phys. 125, 164713 ͑2006͒ Downloaded 23 Jun 2011 to 130.91.117.41. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright; see http://jcp.aip.org/about/rights_and_permissions 164713-6 P. Bera and J. M. Vohs J. Chem. Phys. 125, 164713 ͑2006͒ Downloaded 23 Jun 2011 to 130.91.117.41. Redistribution subject to AIP license or copyright; see http://jcp.aip.org/about/rights_and_permissions
doi:10.1063/1.2363186 pmid:17092126 fatcat:expvkhni5fdx3a2foqbc5pncam