A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF TRIPLE COMBINATION THERAPY WITH INTRAVITREAL BEVACIZUMAB, POSTERIOR SUB-TENON'S TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE, AND LOW-FLUENCE VERTEPORFIN PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH NEOVASCULAR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION

Kyle D Kovacs, Matthew T Quirk, Taiga Kinoshita, Shiva Gautam, Olga M Ceron, Timothy J Murtha, Jorge G Arroyo
2011 Retina  
Purpose: To assess the efficacy of triple combination therapy (TCT) including bevacizumab (BEV), low-fluence photodynamic therapy, and posterior sub-Tenon's triamcinolone acetonide in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration. Methods: This institutional review board-approved retrospective consecutive case series included 31 eyes treated for wet age-related macular degeneration with TCT at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center between June 2004 and November 2008. Outcome measures
more » ... luded visual acuity, retinal thickness as measured by optical coherence tomography, time to retreatment, and complications. Results: Triple combination therapy eyes showed significant 3-month and 6-month improvement in visual acuity of 0.140 6 0.273 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution and 0.182 6 0.383 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution after treatment, respectively (P = 0.0219 and 0.0470, respectively). Central retinal thickness significantly improved at 3 months (2123.8 6 102.7 mm), 6 months (287.7 6 99.8 mm), and 12 months (2101.6 6 103.3 mm) on optical coherence tomography. Half of eyes that underwent TCT required retreatment by the conclusion of their follow-up, and eyes that underwent TCT had a 1-year Kaplan-Meier survival rate of 62.1 6 10.8%. Conclusion: Triple combination therapy (TCT) appears to effectively improve visual acuity and decrease retinal thickness often without need for subsequent retreatment within the first year of follow-up. Further investigation of TCT in prospective trials is warranted.
doi:10.1097/iae.0b013e3181f6391f pmid:21336068 fatcat:u5oqvqn5yfdctaphlm7risxsxe