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Understanding nonlinear saturation in zonal-flow-dominated ion temperature gradient turbulence
2015
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
We propose a quantitative model of ion temperature gradient driven turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas. In this model, the turbulence is regulated by zonal flows, i.e. mode saturation occurs by a zonal-flow-mediated energy cascade ("shearing"), and zonal flow amplitude is controlled by nonlinear decay. Our model is tested in detail against numerical simulations to confirm that both its assumptions and predictions are satisfied. Key results include (1) a sensitivity of the nonlinear zonal
doi:10.1088/0741-3335/57/4/045005
fatcat:o43mgskwabdpngofxeeaaegb4e