Based on the PSO-ELM model, we analyze the key elements of safety input to respond to accidents and construct and evaluate its resource input optimization scheme. Based on the PSO-ELM cost prediction model, we analyze the key safety inputs for accident response and construct and evaluate the optimal allocation of resources. The results show that improving the technical level of component lifting is the key point of safety management in the construction of assembled buildings; increasing the

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... ngth of safety inspection before delivery of components, enhancing the technical performance of component safety status identification, and reasonably planning the frequency of using special transportation vehicles for components are effective ways to achieve the balance of safety, schedule, and cost of the project.