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Functional integrated modulators and receivers utilizing PLC hybrid integration technology for coherent transmission
2011
IEICE Electronics Express
We review our recent progress toward transmission speeds per channel of 100 Gbit/s and beyond, focusing on optical modulators and receivers for coherent transmission using PLC integration technology. We have used PLC-LiNbO 3 hybrid integration technology to develop optical multilevel modulators, including a DP-QPSK modulator and a 64 QAM modulator for 100 Gbit/s and post 100 Gbit/s. This technology provides practical performance and scalability for various advanced modulations. We have also
doi:10.1587/elex.8.1663
fatcat:ncnjuwq4ljgmtm4s7fjf7tf52q