N-Chlorotaurine, a Novel Endogenous Antimicrobial Agent

Andreas Neher, Markus Nagl, Anneliese Schrott-Fischer, Hiroto Ichiki, Waldemar Gottardi, Andreas R. Gunkel, Kurt Stephan
2001 Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery  
Objective: To investigate the tolerability of Nchlorotaurine, a new antimicrobial agent, by application to the middle ear in a mouse model. Methods: Five BALB/c mice were each injected through the tympanic membrane with 5 µL of 0.1%, 1.0%, and 10% N-chlorotaurine and compared with animals in which 0.9% isotonic sodium chloride solution, 0.2% gentamicin sulfate, and 0.25% trimethyltin chloride were instilled. Auditory brainstem responses to clicks were evaluated repeatedly between 4 and 75 days
more » ... fter injection, and histologic investigations of the inner ear were performed subsequently. Three additional groups of mice were injected with isotonic sodium chloride solution, 1.0% Nchlorotaurine, and 0.25% trimethyltin, and brainstem responses to tone bursts of 8, 16, and 32 kHz were tested. In addition, the middle ear was examined histologically. Results: Mice treated with isotonic sodium chloride solution, 0.1% N-chlorotaurine, and 0.2% gentamicin ORIGINAL ARTICLE
doi:10.1001/archotol.127.5.530 pmid:11346428 fatcat:r24waoe4nzb3tawez7nz4s26nq