Non-square-well potential profile and suppression of blinking in compositionally graded Cd1−xZnxSe/CdxZn1−xSe nanocrystals

Andrew Das Arulsamy, Uros Cvelbar, Miran Mozetic, Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov
2010 Nanoscale  
Randomly blinking nanocrystals have given rise to numerous and intense theoretical and experimental investigations recently. An experimental breakthrough was finally made by fabricating the non-blinking Cd_1-xZn_xSe/ZnSe graded nanocrystal [Nature 459 (2009) 686]. Here, we report (1) an unequivocal and detailed theoretical investigation to understand the properties of the potential-well and the distribution of Zn content with respect to the nanocrystal radius and (2) develop a strategy to find
more » ... he relationship between the photoluminescence (PL) energy peaks and the potential-well due to Zn distribution in nanocrystals. We found that the non-square-well potential can be varied in such a way that one can indeed control the PL intensity and the energy-level difference (PL energy peaks) in any non-free-electron nanocrystals accurately. This implies that we can either suppress the blinking altogether, or alternatively, manipulate the PL energy peaks and intensities systematically to give non-random blinking. Our theoretical strategy developed here is generic and can be applied to any non-free-electron nanocrystals.
doi:10.1039/b9nr00322c pmid:20648317 fatcat:ighodavokfbulcwhfekhk55lb4