277 Diagnosing Kingella Kingae Osteoarticular Infections in Young Children via Specific Oropharayngeal Swab PCR

R. Anderson, V. Dubois-Ferriere, A. Cherkaoui, J. Schrenzel, D. Ceroni
2012 Archives of Disease in Childhood  
Abstracts microbiologic diagnosis. All 30 oropharyngeal swabs from the patients with K. kingae OAI, and 8 swabs from the 84 patients without OAI or with OAI caused by another organism, were positive. The sensitivity and specificity of oropharyngeal swab PCR for K. kingae OAI were 100% and 90.5%, respectively; positive and negative predictive values were 78.9%, and 100%, respectively. Conclusions Detection of K. kingae DNA in oropharayngeal swabs from children presenting clinical findings of OAI
more » ... is highly predictive for K. kingae OAI. This test represents thus a valuable diagnostic tool, which could improve the recognition of OAI in young children.
doi:10.1136/archdischild-2012-302724.0277 fatcat:oggoior455hgra3qsdlgn34qsa