Torus Models for Obscuration in Type 2 AGN [chapter]

T. Beckert, W.J. Duschl, B. Vollmer
Growing Black Holes: Accretion in a Cosmological Context  
We discuss a clumpy model of obscuring dusty tori around AGN. Cloud-cloud collisions lead to an effective viscosity and a geometrically thick accretion disk, which has the required properties of a torus. Accretion in the combined gravitational potential of central black hole and stellar cluster generates free energy, which is dissipated in collisions, and maintains the thickness of the torus. A quantitative treatment for the torus in the prototypical Seyfert 2 nucleus of NGC 1068 together with
more » ... radiative transfer calculation for NIR re-emission from the torus is presented.
doi:10.1007/11403913_46 fatcat:a5d7cw3thnhflc2tmdfhwry524