Magnetization and Hall effect studies on the pyrochlore iridate Nd2Ir2O7

S. M. Disseler, S. R. Giblin, Chetan Dhital, K. C. Lukas, Stephen D. Wilson, M. J. Graf
2013 Physical Review B  
We present magnetization and Hall effect measurements on the pyrochlore iridate Nd2Ir2O7. Previous muon spin rotation measurements have shown that the system undergoes an unusual transition at T_M = 110 K into a magnetic phase lacking long-range order, followed by a transition at T_LRO = 6 K into a state with long-range magnetic order. We observe a small remnant magnetization when cycling through zero magnetic field at temperatures below T_M. Below T_LRO, this remnant magnetization increases
more » ... rply, and new hysteresis effects appear at a higher field B_c = 2.5 T, while the Hall resistance develops a non-monotonic and hysteretic magnetic field dependence, with a maximum at B_c and signatures of an anomalous Hall effect. The dependence on field sweep direction demonstrates a non-trivial transition into a magnetically ordered state with properties paralleling those of known spin-ice systems and suggests a spin reorientation transition across the metal insulator transition in the A-227 series.
doi:10.1103/physrevb.87.060403 fatcat:r2rf4uuwpbftdaf3rvy3phwryi