Measuring Charged Particle Polarzabilities on the Lattice without Background Fields

Frank Lee, Walter Wilcox
2022 Proceedings of The 38th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory — PoS(LATTICE2021)   unpublished
We show how to compute electromagnetic polarizabilities of charged hadrons without the use of background fields in lattice QCD. The low-energy behavior of the Compton scattering amplitude is matched to matrix elements of current-current correlation functions on the lattice. Working in momentum space, formulas for electric polarizability (𝛼 𝐸 ) and magnetic polarizability (𝛽 𝑀 ) are derived for both charged pion and proton. Lattice four-point correlation functions are constructed from quark and
more » ... luon fields to be used in Monte-Carlo simulations. We also draw attention to the potential of four-point functions as a multi-purpose tool for hadron structure.
doi:10.22323/1.396.0044 fatcat:sthrjjmu3jdb3ixzw7dmo3xefq