Design of ecological masonry piece for non-structural walls

Felipe Mendoza-González, Jesús Fausto Córdova-Escobedo, Francisco de Jesús Trejo-Molina, Mario Raúl Salmeron-Ortiz
2020 Revista de Arquitectura y Diseño  
In the research work in the methodological aspect, the tongue and groove Block was designed (geometry) in AutoCad, based on the NMX-C-038-ONNCCE-2004 standard; It was included in the material with which the Block was manufactured, crushed polypropylene plastic (PP) to reuse materials that are polluting, and in this way an ecological Block was made, later it was manufactured complying with the NMX-X-159 standard. ONNCCE-2004 the steel mold for the Block. For the analysis and results, a press was
more » ... used to test the compression pieces established by the NMX-C-441-ONNCCE-2013 Standard for non-structural blocks. In the laboratory, the initial water absorption test was carried out with the NMX-C-037-ONNCCE-2005 in three pieces of blocks, in addition, the MATLAB software was used to obtain the effort-time graphs of the pieces of block with the different dosages of recycled plastic material. The research concludes that the reuse of polypropylene plastic to make blocks will help reduce environmental pollution. The results of the compression tests were satisfactory for non-structural blocks. The initial maximum water absorption tests to which the blocks were subjected, comply for exterior and interior walls.
doi:10.35429/jad.2020.11.4.9.19 fatcat:bs6kob2ylbgn5ce5i4u3svlfo4